Understanding the 'this' Keyword in JavaScript

Ever found yourself scratching your head asking What is this in JavaScript? Youre not alone.

The this keyword is one of the most misunderstood concepts, yet incredibly powerful once you grasp it.

In simple terms, this refers to the object that is currently executing the code. Its value changes

dynamically depending on the context a function is called in. Consider these scenarios.

Globally, this points to the window object in browsers. Inside a regular

function, it can point to the global object unless in strict mode.

When a function is a method of an object, this refers to that parent object.

With the new keyword in a constructor, this points to the newly created instance. Arrow functions